- 1 pack of grape leaves, 350 g (sold in Middle Eastern stores; fresh leaves are the tastiest)
- 2 medium onions, finely chopped
- 1 tomato, finely diced
- 1 green Turkish pepper, finely chopped
- 2 handfuls of parsley (about 15–20 sprigs), finely chopped
- 100 g ground meat (optional for non-vegetarian version)
- 1 Turkish tea glass of rice (pirinç)
- 2 heaping tablespoons coarse bulgur (pilavlık bulgur)
- 1 heaping tablespoon tomato paste
- 1 heaping tablespoon pepper paste
- 1 tablespoon chili flakes
- 1 tablespoon paprika
- ½ tablespoon black pepper
- Salt to taste
- 2 tablespoons olive oil (for the filling)
- 1 glass of sunflower oil (for cooking / layering in the pot)
- 5 fresh mint leaves, finely chopped

